When creating mobile apps, one of the major determinants of success is the technologies used in the development phase. Selecting the right tech stack can determine whether your application thrives, or it’ll be an outright flop. The technology you use affects the timeline, project budget, security, quality, and scalability of the solution. Consider them as the building block of your product. The stronger and more fitting the technology you use, the better your product.
The ideal tech stack for your solution depends on the type of mobile app you want to create. To help you understand your choices, we’ll delve into more intricate details of the technology stacks you should use for app development.
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React Native
If you aim to create a cross-platform app; that is, a single codebase that can be hosted on both Android and iOS, then react-native should be your primary tech stack.
React Native is a javascript-based open source platform that’s designed to help mobile apps operate on both android and iOS.
Albeit, there are multiple arguments centered around React Native vs Flutter, regarding which is better and guarantees more security. React Native has proven to be a developer favorite for creating cross-platform solutions due to its stability, and robust developer community.
Kotlin
You should use Kotlin as your primary tech stack if you’re creating a native app for the Google PlayStore. By native app, we mean applications designed to work solely on a single operating system–in this case, the Android OS.
Kotlin is a mobile app development programming language developed by JetBrains. It’s an object-oriented and open-source language often used to create features primarily used for Java.
Kotlin is particularly preferred as an Android mobile app development tech stack for the following reasons:
- It requires less code to create functionalities with Kotlin,
- Since Kotlin came from the industry and not the academia, it’s specifically tailored to solve developer challenges inherent in alternatives,
- Kotlin is fully compatible with Java,
- It has a robust developer community,
- It is safer than most alternative stacks.
Swift
If you’re creating an application that works primarily on iOS devices and is hosted only on the Apple Store, then you should consider settling Swift as your primary development tech stack. This language is created, maintained, and used by Apple to create solutions for iOS, TV os, macOS, and Apple watches.
It’s primarily designed as a replacement for objective-C programming languages. It’s particularly a developer favorite because it’s easier to write and read than objective-C.
Opting to use swift in your iOS app development workflow offers you a mirage of benefits, which include:
- It has a clean syntax, making it very readable,
- Swift is easier to maintain,
- Swift guarantees better stability in comparison to alternatives,
- Swift’s codes are less prone to errors because it has in-line support for manipulated text strings,
- Swift is faster than most alternatives. For example, it runs complex algorithms 3.9x faster than python.
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Summary
A prominent mistake that startups make is adopting the wrong tech stack in their product development workflow. To prevent you from choosing the wrong technology, we examined the various tech stacks used by seasoned software development agencies like JayDevs, and we discovered that React Native, Swift, and Kotlin lead the pack.